Pesantren Education Management: The Transformation of Religious Learning Culture in the Age of Disruption

Authors

  • Siti Halimah Universitas PGRI Wiranegara Pasuruan
  • Achmad Yusuf Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan
  • Khamdan Safiudin Universitas PGRI Wiranegera Pasuruan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31538/ndhq.v9i3.16

Keywords:

Islamic Boarding School , Education Management, Religious Culture Transformation, Disruption

Abstract

In recent decades, technological disruption has brought significant changes to various aspects of life, including education. Amidst this development, Pesantren-based education, a traditional education model, faces significant challenges in maintaining its identity, especially in maintaining religious culture-based learning. This study focuses on the complex dynamics between Pesantren traditions and religious values and the impact of technological disruption in education management at various levels, such as Raudhatul Athfal, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, Tsanawiyah, and Aliyah. As part of the approach to Pesantren-based education management, the aim is to uncover the transformation of religious culture learning in the era of disruption, which will then serve as the basis for creating a relevant and adaptive education model. The research method used is qualitative, with in-depth case studies conducted in several Pesantrens. This design is selected based on the phenomenon's complexity involving a combination of traditional and modern aspects in the transformation of religious learning. Data collection techniques involve participatory observation, in-depth interviews with Pesantren leaders, teachers, and students, and document analysis of Pesantren policies and curricula. The study results indicate the importance of developing an Islamic education model responsive to technological advances while maintaining the traditional values of Pesantrens. Integrating modern management, technology, and religious values produces relevant and adaptive education in technological disruption. This study provides an essential contribution to creating an inclusive, dynamic Islamic education that maintains the essence of religious values amidst the development of the times.

References

Abu Kholish, Moch. Khoirul Anam, & Abrori. (2022). Integrasi Model Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren Salaf Dan Khalaf (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Irsyadul Anam Yogyakarta). At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), 37–55. https://doi.org/10.51468/jpi.v4i1.90

Ali Nur Aida, L. ’, Maryam, D., Febiola, F., Agami, S. D., & Fawaida, U. (2020). Inovasi Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Melalui Media Audiovisual. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 7(1), 43–50.

Álvarez Campos, H. (2023). Pedagogical strategies based on inverted classroom—Integration of ICT in naval technologies at the Escuela Naval de Suboficiales A.R.C. Barranquilla. Región Científica. https://doi.org/10.58763/rc202397

An-Naim, A. A. (2010). Islam and secularism. In Comparative Secularisms in a Global Age (pp. 217–228). https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230106703

Arif, M., Aziz, M. K. N. A., & Abdurakhmonovich, Y. A. (2024). Trend Strategy to Prevent Bullying in Islamic Boarding Schools (Pesantren). Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 12(2), 639–670. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v12i2.1087

Aryati, A., & Suradi, A. (2022). The Implementation of Religious Tolerance: Study on Pesantren Bali Bina Insani with Bali Hindus Communities. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 10(2), 471–490. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v10i2.646

Axelrad, S. (1951). Field Theory in Social Science: Selected Theoretical Papers by Kurt Lewin. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 1(4), 388–389. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207284.1951.11507900

Aziz, M., Nasution, Z., Lubis, M. S. A., Suhardi, & Harahap, M. R. (2024). Tahfidzul Qur’an Curriculum Media Innovation in Islamic Boarding Schools. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 235–249. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v5i2.970

Azzahra, N. F. (2020). Effects of the Pesantren Law on Indonesia’s Education System – A Projection. Center for Indonesia Policy Studies.

Barizi, A., Isroani, F., & Jamilah, J. (2023). Assistance in Religious Moderation Curriculum Design in the Digital Era Islamic Religious Education Courses in Salahuddin Pasuruan. Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement, 4(2), 479–489. https://doi.org/10.37680/amalee.v4i2.2954

Barrios-Rubi, A., & Espitia, J. F. R. (2023). Podcast as a Strategy for the Creation and Distribution of Sound Content within the Digital Environment of Radio in Colombia. Estudios Sobre El Mensaje Periodistico, 29(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.5209/esmp.84639

Bogdan, R. C., & Bilken, S. K. (1992). Quality research for education: An introduction to Theory and Methods. Qualitative Research For Education An Introduction to Theory and Methods : : Allyn and Bacon., 106–156.

Budiyanto, B., Hartono, H., & Munirah, S. (2022). Pendidikan Islam Di Pesantren Antara Tradisi Dan Modernisasi. Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 6(3), 594. https://doi.org/10.35931/am.v6i3.1035

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). CRESWELL, J.W. 2013. QUALITATIVE INQUIRY AND RESEARCH DESIGN. Granola Gradschool and Goffman, 1–459.

Daheri, M., Warsah, I., Morganna, R., Putri, O. A., & Adelia, P. (2023). Strengthening Religious Moderation: Learning from the Harmony of Multireligious People in Indonesia. Journal of Population and Social Studies. https://doi.org/10.25133/JPSSv312023.032

Dewantara, I. P. M. (2021). ICT & Pendekatan Heutagogi Dalam Pembelajaran Abad Ke-21. Sleman: PENERBIT DEEPUBLISH (Grup Penerbitan CV. Budi Utama.

Djalilah, S. R., Muzakar, A., Suhardi, M., & Kartiko, A. (2024). Unveiling Success: Exploring the Impact of Training and Commitment on Madrasah Tsanawiyah Principal Performance. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 458–474. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v7i2.4907

Doing Qualitative Research in Education Settings. (2023). In Doing Qualitative Research in Education Settings. https://doi.org/10.1353/book4583

Drucker, P. F. (2004). What makes an effective executive. Harvard Business Review, Vol. 82.

Dziuban, C., Graham, C. R., Moskal, P. D., Norberg, A., & Sicilia, N. (2018). Blended learning: The new normal and emerging technologies. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-017-0087-5

Eysenck, H. J., & Lewin, K. (1952). Field Theory in Social Science. The British Journal of Sociology, 3(4), 371. https://doi.org/10.2307/586914

Fajriani, M. F. (2021). Manajemen Kurikulum Pesantren Sains. Inovasi Kurikulum, 18(1), 18–37. https://doi.org/10.17509/jik.v18i1.36042

Ferawati, Ferawati,. Ghani, A. (2022). Model Pengembangan Sistem Pendidikan Pesantren. Eduthink: Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam, 03(01), 1–13.

Fitriani, N., Anam, S., & Maulana, A. (2024). Building Literacy of Early Age Students’ Language; Teacher Managerial Competence and Legal-Rational Authority of Boarding School Leaders. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 5(1), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i1.707

Gao, Y., & Lu, J. (2023). John Dewey’s democracy and education: A centennial handbook. The Social Science Journal, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1080/03623319.2023.2236827

Geier, M. T. (2016). Leadership in Extreme Contexts: Transformational Leadership, Performance Beyond Expectations? Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies, 23(3), 234–247. https://doi.org/10.1177/1548051815627359

Hadie Efendy. (2018). Manajemen Pembelajaran dalam Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan (Studi Multi Situs di SMA Negeri 1 dan SMA 3 Pamekasan). FIKROTUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Manajemen Islam, 8(2), p-ISSN.

Hasyim, A. Y. & M. (2020). PESANTREN NUSANTARA: Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Multikultural di Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan. EdArXiv Preprints, 19 / 43.

Huberman, M., & Miles, M. B. (2002). The qualitative researcher’s companion. sage.

Huda, M., Arif, M., Rahim, M. M. A., & Anshari, M. (2024). Islamic Religious Education Learning Media in the Technology Era: A Systematic Literature Review. At-Tadzkir: Islamic Education Journal, 3(2), 83–103. https://doi.org/10.59373/attadzkir.v3i2.62

Iskandar, A., Parnawi, A., Sagena, U., Kurdi, M. S., Fitra, D., Nursofah, … Rahm, H. (2023). Transformasi Digital Dalam Pembelajaran. Malang: PT. Literasi Nusantara Abadi Grup.

Johnston, D. L. (2009). Secularism Confronts Islam. American Journal of Islam and Society, 26(2), 110–112. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v26i2.1394

Jonassen, D. H. (2010). Learning to solve problems: A handbook for designing problem-solving learning environments. In Learning to Solve Problems: A Handbook for Designing Problem-Solving Learning Environments (Vol. 9780203847). https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203847527

Khadavi, J. (2023). Development of Religious Culture in The School Community. Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET), 2(1), 94–100. https://doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v2i1.48

Khoiruddin, U., & Zuhdi, M. (2019). Religious Culture Leadership of Islamic Boarding School in Improving the Quality of Education in Wahidiyah Islamic Boarding School Kedunglo Bandar Lor and Wali Barokah LDII Burengan in Kediri City. Didaktika Religia, 7(2), 318–348. https://doi.org/10.30762/didaktika.v7i2.1837

Khoirurrijal, Fadriati, Sofia, Anisa Dwi Makrufi, Sunaryo Gandi, Abdul Muin, T. (2022). PENGEMBANGANN KURIKULUM MERDEKA. In LiterasiNusantara Abadi (Vol. 5). Literasi Nusantara Abadi.

Kholifah, A. (2022). Strategi Pendidikan Pesantren Menjawab Tantangan Sosial di Era Digital. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(3), 4967–4978. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2811

Kusnandi, K. (2017). Integrasi Kurikulum Berbasis Pesantren pada Lembaga Pendidikan. Jurnal Kependidikan, 5(2), 279–297. https://doi.org/10.24090/jk.v5i2.2138

Lakomski, G., & Evers, C. W. (2020). Theories of Educational Leadership. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.013.603

Lischka-Schmidt, R. (2023). Talcott Parsons’s sociology of education: Cognitive rationality and normative functionalism. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 44(6), 1108–1124. https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2023.2238907

Longshore, J. M. (2011). Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectations. Academy of Management Review, 12(4), 756–757.

Longshore, John M., & Bass, B. M. (1987). Leadership and Performance beyond Expectations. The Academy of Management Review, 12(4), 756. https://doi.org/10.2307/258081

Lubis, M. I., Husti, I., & Mustofa, B. (2023). Implementasi Konsep Integrasi Islam dan Sains UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. At-Tarbiyah al-Mustamirrah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.31958/atjpi.v4i1.8605

Maksum, A. (2016). MODEL PENDIDIKAN TOLERANSI DI PESANTREN MODERN DAN SALAF. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam (Journal of Islamic Education Studies), 3(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.15642/jpai.2015.3.1.81-108

Marzuki, A., & Yusuf, A. (2019). Inovasi Kurikulum PAI Tingkat Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Budaya Lokal Karo di Wilayah Suku Tengger Sabrang Kulon. KABILAH: Journal of Social Community, 4(1), 1–14.

Masturin, M. (2022). Development of Islamic Religious Education Materials Based on Religious Moderation in Forming Student Character. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 3(4), 346–355. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v3i4.310

Masturin, M. (2024). The Power of Two Learning Strategy in Islamic Religious Education Material Shaping Character Student. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 250–269. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v7i2.4678

Maulani, Umasih, & Rochalina, C. I. (2021). Integration of Character Value in History Learning. Ichells, (2012), 579–583.

Miles, M.B, Huberman, A.M, dan Saldana, J. 2014. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis, A Methods Sourcebook, Edition 3. USA: Sage Publications.

Mufron, A. (2020). Transformasi Pondok Pesantren (Upaya Merawat Tradisi dan Modernisasi Sistem Pesantren di Era Disrupsi). Tarbawi Ngabar: Jurnal of Education, 1(02), 191–208. https://doi.org/10.55380/tarbawi.v1i02.55

Mukhlisin. (2009). Urgensi Pendidikan Agama di Era Global. Mereka Bicara Pendidikan Islam Sebuah Bunga Rampai, 52.

Nadif, A., Nusucha, J. A., & Rofiq, A. (2023). The Concept of Soft Skills Teacher Islamic Education Studies The Book ’Iẓat Al-Nasyi’īn By Sheikh Musthafa Al Ghalayani. Dirasah International Journal of Islamic Studies, 1(2), 102–110. https://doi.org/10.59373/drs.v1i2.20

Nanang Qosim. (2019). Manajemen Kurikulum Pendidikan Pesantren Salaf. At- Ta’lim : Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(2), 167–183. https://doi.org/10.36835/attalim.v5i2.72

Parray, T. A. (2010). Islam, Secularism, and Liberal Democracy. American Journal of Islam and Society, 27(3), 95–98. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v27i3.1307

Prideaux, D. (2003). Curriculum design. BMJ, 326(7383), 268–270. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7383.268

Raihani, R. (2020). The Integration of Religion and Nationalism in Indonesian Islamic Education (pp. 145–172). pp. 145–172.

Riddle, S. (2022). Democracy and education. In International Encyclopedia of Education: Fourth Edition (pp. 8–12). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.08002-7

Ridwan, F. (2022). Mutu Pendidikan Pesantren. ALACRITY : Journal of Education, 48–55. https://doi.org/10.52121/alacrity.v2i1.56

Rohmadiyah, B., Zamroni, M. A., & Ismawati. (2024). Principal Strategies in School Management at the State Vocational High School. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 3(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v3i1.43

Rohman, A., & Muhtamiroh, S. (2022). Shaping the Santri’s Inclusive Attitudes through Learning in Pesantren: A Case Study of Pesantren Al-Anwar Sarang Rembang Indonesia. Journal of Educational and Social Research. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2022-0058

Ruslan, I., & Irham, M. A. (2022). The Role of Cultural Literacy and Peace Education in Harmonization of Religious Communities. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 13(3), 174–204.

Rustiana, D., & Ma`arif, M. A. (2022). Manajemen Program Unggulan Tahfidz Qur’an dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hafalan Al-Qur’an Siswa. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 1(1), 12–24.

Saimima, M. S. (2022). Management of Islamic Education Based on Religious Culture. 12 Waiheru, 8(2), 197–205. https://doi.org/10.47655/12waiheru.v8i2.16

Sain, Z. H., Serban, R., Abdullah, N. B., & Thelma, C. C. (2025). Benefits and Drawbacks of Leveraging ChatGPT to Enhance Writing Skills in Secondary Education. At-Tadzkir: Islamic Education Journal, 4(1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.59373/attadzkir.v4i1.79

Shodiq, M. (2023). Pondok Pesantren Sebagai Sistem Sosial dalam Perspektif Talcott Parsons. Dirasat: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pendidikan Islam, 9(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.26594/dirasat.v9i1.3233

Sholehuddin, M. S., Munjin, M., & Adinugraha, H. H. (2021). Islamic Tradition and Religious Culture in Halal Tourism: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia. IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Budaya, 19(1), 79–100. https://doi.org/10.24090/ibda.v19i1.4470

Soleha, S. (2018). Sistem Pendidikan Pesantren Dalam Membangun Karakter Berbangsa dan Bernegara. Edugama: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Sosial Keagamaan, 4(1), 85–100. https://doi.org/10.32923/edugama.v4i1.665

Syarif, Z. (2017). Manajemen Kepemimpinan Kiai dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Mutu Pendidikan Pesantren. FIKROTUNA, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.32806/jf.v6i2.3112

Taulabi, I. (2015). INTEGRASI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN DAN SEKOLAH. Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman, 24(2). https://doi.org/10.33367/tribakti.v24i2.169

Wagner, P. a., & Benavente-Mcenery, L. (2008). Genuine religious tolerance: Is it a thing of the past in public schools? Interchange, 39(3), 327–350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10780-008-9066-z

Wahidah, F. (2022). Islamic Boarding School Discourse: Analysis Of Kiai’s Attribution To Muslim Woman. Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial Dan Keagamaan, 20(1), 28–45. https://doi.org/10.53515/qodiri.2022.20.1.28-45

Weiss, R., & Gomes Neto, J. (2021). Talcott Parsons and the Sociology of Morality. American Sociologist, 52(1), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12108-020-09466-w

Yusuf, A. (2021). Pesantren Multikultural Model Pendidikan Karakter Humanis-Religius Di Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan-Rajawali Pers. PT. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Zamroni. (2011). Reformulasi Sistem Pendidikan Pesantren dalam Mengantisipasi Perkembangan Global. Dinamika Ilmu, 11(2), 1–22.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-28

How to Cite

Halimah, S., Yusuf, A., & Safiudin, K. (2024). Pesantren Education Management: The Transformation of Religious Learning Culture in the Age of Disruption. Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 9(3), 648–666. https://doi.org/10.31538/ndhq.v9i3.16

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.